A cheat sheet for exam photo requirements. No searching through notifications – we've compiled the latest dimensions and file size limits for all major Indian exams.
Important Note
These requirements are based on the latest exam notifications. However, always check your specific exam's information brochure as requirements may change. Last updated: February 2026.
📊 Complete Reference Table: All Major Exams
| Exam / Organization | Photo Size | Photo File Size | Signature Size | Signature File Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SSC CGL / CHSL / MTS | 4.0 x 2.0 cm (520 x 260 pixels) |
20-50 KB | 4.0 x 2.0 cm (520 x 260 pixels) |
10-20 KB |
| UPSC Civil Services | 2.0 x 2.0 inches (350 x 350 pixels) |
20-300 KB | 3.5 x 1.5 cm (280 x 120 pixels) |
20-100 KB |
| IBPS PO / Clerk / SO | 4.0 x 2.0 cm (520 x 260 pixels) |
20-50 KB | 4.0 x 2.0 cm (520 x 260 pixels) |
10-20 KB |
| RRB (Railways) NTPC | 3.5 x 4.5 cm (420 x 540 pixels) |
20-50 KB | 3.5 x 1.5 cm (420 x 180 pixels) |
10-20 KB |
| GATE | 2.0 x 2.0 inches (600 x 600 pixels) |
5-200 KB | 2.0 x 2.0 cm (240 x 240 pixels) |
5-200 KB |
| NEET (UG) | 4.0 x 3.0 cm (480 x 360 pixels) |
10-200 KB | 4.0 x 2.0 cm (480 x 240 pixels) |
10-200 KB |
| JEE Main / Advanced | 3.5 x 4.5 cm (420 x 540 pixels) |
10-100 KB | 3.5 x 1.5 cm (420 x 180 pixels) |
10-100 KB |
| CTET | 4.0 x 3.0 cm (480 x 360 pixels) |
10-100 KB | 4.0 x 2.0 cm (480 x 240 pixels) |
10-100 KB |
| Bank (SBI PO/Clerk) | 4.0 x 2.0 cm (520 x 260 pixels) |
20-50 KB | 4.0 x 2.0 cm (520 x 260 pixels) |
10-20 KB |
| Indian Navy / Army | 3.5 x 4.5 cm (420 x 540 pixels) |
20-50 KB | 3.5 x 1.5 cm (420 x 180 pixels) |
10-20 KB |
* Pixel dimensions calculated at 300 DPI for reference. Always verify with official notification.
📌 Detailed Exam-by-Exam Breakdown
Staff Selection Commission (SSC) CGL, CHSL, MTS, JE
Photograph
Dimensions: 4.0 cm x 2.0 cm
Pixels: 520 x 260 (approx)
File Size: 20 KB to 50 KB
Format: JPG only
Background: White / Light colorSignature
Dimensions: 4.0 cm x 2.0 cm
Pixels: 520 x 260 (approx)
File Size: 10 KB to 20 KB
Format: JPG only
Use black ink on white paper📝 Note: For SSC exams, both photo and signature must be in JPG format. Name and date should be written below the photo for some posts.
UPSC Civil Services IAS, IPS, IFS
Photograph
Dimensions: 2.0 x 2.0 inches
Pixels: 350 x 350 (exact)
File Size: 20 KB to 300 KB
Format: JPG/JPEG
Background: White / Light greySignature
Dimensions: 3.5 cm x 1.5 cm
Pixels: 280 x 120 (approx)
File Size: 20 KB to 100 KB
Format: JPG/JPEG
Full signature (not initials)📝 Note: UPSC allows slightly larger file sizes compared to other exams. Photo should be recent (within 30 days).
IBPS & Banking Exams PO, Clerk, SO, RRB
Photograph
Dimensions: 4.0 cm x 2.0 cm
Pixels: 520 x 260 (approx)
File Size: 20 KB to 50 KB
Format: JPG only
Background: WhiteSignature
Dimensions: 4.0 cm x 2.0 cm
Pixels: 520 x 260 (approx)
File Size: 10 KB to 20 KB
Format: JPG only
Between 1-20 KB exactly📝 Note: Banking exams are strict about file size limits. Use our Image Compressor to hit exact 20KB target.
RRB (Railways) NTPC, Group D, ALP
Photograph
Dimensions: 3.5 cm x 4.5 cm
Pixels: 420 x 540 (approx)
File Size: 20 KB to 50 KB
Format: JPG
Background: White / LightSignature
Dimensions: 3.5 cm x 1.5 cm
Pixels: 420 x 180 (approx)
File Size: 10 KB to 20 KB
Format: JPG
Black ink only📝 Note: For Railways, photo should be without spectacles if possible. Signature must be in running hand.
GATE Engineering PG
Photograph
Dimensions: 2.0 x 2.0 inches
Pixels: 600 x 600 (exact)
File Size: 5 KB to 200 KB
Format: JPG/PNG
Background: White / LightSignature
Dimensions: 2.0 cm x 2.0 cm
Pixels: 240 x 240 (approx)
File Size: 5 KB to 200 KB
Format: JPG/PNG
Square format signature📝 Note: GATE accepts both JPG and PNG. Signature should be in a square format – unique among exams.
NEET (UG) Medical
Photograph
Dimensions: 4.0 cm x 3.0 cm
Pixels: 480 x 360 (approx)
File Size: 10 KB to 200 KB
Format: JPG
Background: WhiteSignature
Dimensions: 4.0 cm x 2.0 cm
Pixels: 480 x 240 (approx)
File Size: 10 KB to 200 KB
Format: JPG
Full signature📝 Note: NEET has a wide file size range. However, aim for 20-50 KB for best compatibility.
JEE Main / Advanced Engineering UG
Photograph
Dimensions: 3.5 cm x 4.5 cm
Pixels: 420 x 540 (approx)
File Size: 10 KB to 100 KB
Format: JPG/JPEG
Background: White / LightSignature
Dimensions: 3.5 cm x 1.5 cm
Pixels: 420 x 180 (approx)
File Size: 10 KB to 100 KB
Format: JPG/JPEG
Black ink📝 Note: JEE often requires photo with name and date written below. Check specific year's instructions.
✅ Common Requirements Across All Exams
- Photo Background: White or very light grey (no patterns, no shadows)
- Photo Age: Taken within last 3-6 months (varies by exam)
- Signature Ink: Use black pen on white paper
- Expression: Neutral face, both eyes open, no smiling
- Accessories: No hats, no sunglasses (prescription glasses allowed if no glare)
- Format: Most exams accept only JPG/JPEG (some accept PNG)
❌ Top Reasons for Photo Rejection
Avoid These Mistakes
- Wrong file size: Photo over 50KB or under 10KB when specific limit is 20KB
- Incorrect dimensions: Not following exact cm or pixel requirements
- Wrong background: Using colored, patterned, or dark background
- Face covered: Hair over face, shadows, or turned head
- Old photo: Using photo that doesn't match current appearance
- Signature issues: Signature too small, too large, or on wrong background
- Format problems: Uploading PNG when JPG is required
🛠️ How to Get Perfect Exam Photos & Signatures
Step 1: Capture or Create
For Photo: Take a passport-style photo with white background. Use our Passport Photo Tool to auto-crop and adjust.
For Signature: Use our Signature Maker to create a clean digital signature by drawing, typing, or uploading.
Step 2: Resize to Exact Dimensions
Use our main Image Resizer to set exact dimensions:
- Enter required width and height (in cm, inches, or pixels)
- Maintain aspect ratio to avoid stretching
- Preview before downloading
Step 3: Compress to Exact File Size
Use our Image Compressor to hit the exact KB limit:
- Enter target size (20KB, 50KB, etc.)
- Tool automatically adjusts quality
- Download and verify file size
📱 Mobile-Friendly: Do It All on Phone
All ImResizer tools work perfectly on mobile phones. You can:
- Take photo with phone camera
- Upload directly from gallery
- Resize and compress on the go
- Apply for exams from anywhere
📝 Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I use the same photo for multiple exams?
A: Yes, but you may need to resize it differently for each exam's requirements. Save the original and create copies as needed.
Q: What if my photo is exactly 50KB but requirement says 20KB?
A: Use our Image Compressor with target 20KB. The tool will reduce size while maintaining quality.
Q: Is PNG accepted for government exams?
A: Most government exams specify JPG/JPEG only. Some like GATE accept PNG. Always check your exam's notification.
Q: How recent should my photo be?
A: Most exams require photos taken within the last 3-6 months. UPSC specifically mentions "within 30 days" for some applications.
Q: Can I wear spectacles in exam photos?
A: It's better to avoid if possible. If necessary, ensure no glare and frames don't cover eyes. Some exams explicitly prohibit glasses.
Q: What if my signature is rejected?
A: Common issues: too small, too large, or not matching name. Create a fresh signature using our Signature Maker with proper dimensions.
📅 2026 Exam Calendar: Plan Ahead
Major exams and their typical application months:
- SSC CGL: April-May 2026
- UPSC Prelims: March 2026
- IBPS PO: August-September 2026
- RRB NTPC: Throughout year
- NEET: February-March 2026
- JEE Main: January & April 2026
- GATE: September-October 2026
🎯 Ready to Prepare Your Documents?
Quick Links to Tools:
- 📸 Passport Photo Tool – Auto-crop to exam specifications
- ✍️ Signature Maker – Create digital signature in 3 ways
- 📏 Image Resizer – Set exact dimensions in cm/pixels
- ⚖️ Image Compressor – Hit exact 20KB/50KB file size
- 📄 PDF Converter – Combine photo & signature if needed
Don't let photo issues ruin your exam application! Prepare your documents now with ImResizer – trusted by thousands of students for SSC, UPSC, Banking, and more.
Bookmark this page for quick reference. We update requirements as new notifications are released.